Splash Horses
What is Splash?
Splashed White is another white pattern that can look
similar to Frame and Sabino, because of this it's also usually grouped
in with those patterns and given the generic term, Overo. This pattern
was thought to be harder to find in North American than Frame or Sabino,
but as we begin to understand just how the pattern looks and how the genetics
work it's becoming obvious that Splash is much more common than was previously
thought we just haven't been identifying it correctly.
Facial markings on Splashed Whites are commonly bottom heavy and may involve
just a snip. Larger markings tend to give the horse an "apron"
marking.
Leg white tends to be crisp and may be more blunt than with other patterns.
As with Sabino there really is no rule as to how many legs will be white
but in general at least one will be and it's common for the hind legs
to have marking while the front legs do not. The leg markings will range
from small to large, a coronet to a high stocking.
Belly spots are common, even on horses that don't have
very large facial markings or high leg markings.
If the body has white it occurs in a very unique pattern. It's as if the
horse was dipped in paint, starting with the legs and nose. The horse
is white from the bottom up, arranged in a horizontal pattern. When the
body is marked like this it's not uncommon for the head to be extensively
and sometimes completely white with just the ears having color. The line
between the white and color is very sharp and crisp. Blue eyes are very
common and thought of as the rule with this pattern.
As with all pinto patterns Splash does come in a minimal form,
at times it could be as minimal as a small faint snip on the nose.
The white spotting is similiar to Sabino in that it starts
at the bottom of the horse and goes up. At times the differences between
the Sabino and Splash patterns are very subtle. It's not unusual to find
both patterns on the same horse.
Splash has been researched and has it has been determined that Splash
is controled by an incomplete dominant. Meaning the physical expression
will be different depending on the dosage of the gene. Heterozygous Splashed
Whites have only one copy of the gene and will have minimal markings that
do not extend as far up onto the body as with a homozygous individual.
|